Isotopes of Phosphorus

List of known isotopes of the element Phosphorus.

Isotope%Spin/parityRadiusIsotopic massDiscovery
25P30 nssyn.(1/2+)2.502·107 ±429 keV/c2
26P43.7 ±6 mssyn.(3)+2.601·107 ±210 keV/c21983
27P260 ±80 mssyn.1/2+2.699·107 ±9.662 keV/c21977
28P270.3 ±5 mssyn.3+2.799·107 ±1.231 keV/c21953
29P4.142 ±15 ssyn.1/2+2.898·107 ±0.385 keV/c21941
30P2.498 ±4 msyn.1+2.997·107 ±0.069 keV/c21934
31Pstab.100 %1/2+3.188 ±0.0019 fm3.097·107 ±8·10-4 keV/c21920
32P14.26 ±5 dsyn.1+3.197·107 ±0.042 keV/c21934
33P25.35 ±11 dsyn.1/2+3.297·107 ±1.17 keV/c21951
34P12.43 ±10 ssyn.1+3.397·107 ±0.87 keV/c21945
35P47.3 ±8 ssyn.1/2+3.497·107 ±2.003 keV/c21971
36P5.6 ±3 ssyn.4-3.597·107 ±14.07 keV/c21971
37P2.31 ±13 ssyn.(1/2+)3.697·107 ±40.73 keV/c21971
38P0.64 ±14 ssyn.(2-)3.798·107 ±77.91 keV/c21971
39P0.28 ±4 ssyn.(1/2+)3.898·107 ±120.9 keV/c21977
40P150 ±8 mssyn.(2- 3-)3.999·107 ±89.75 keV/c21979
41P101 ±5 mssyn.4.099·107 ±129 keV/c21979
42P48.5 ±15 mssyn.4.2·107 ±101.9 keV/c21979
43P36.5 ±15 mssyn.1/2+4.3·107 ±322 keV/c21989
44P18.5 ±25 mssyn.4.401·107 ±429 keV/c21989
45P200 nssyn.4.501·107 ±537 keV/c21990
46Pstab.syn.4.602·107 ±537 keV/c21990

25PPhosphorus-25

Classificationz: 15; n: 10; m: 25
Half life30 ns
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(1/2+)
Decay modesproton emission
Mass excess20,190 ±400 keV
Binding energy6,794 ±16 keV
Single-particle energy-2,156 ±400 keV
Neutron separation energy21,900 ±640 keV
Q value for electron capture16,360 ±400.1 keV
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26PPhosphorus-26

Classificationz: 15; n: 11; m: 26
Half life43.7 ±6 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(3)+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; electron capture + proton emission; electron capture with two-proton emission
Discovery1983
Mass excess10,970 ±196 keV
Binding energy7,198 ±8 keV
Single-particle energy143 ±196 keV
Neutron separation energy17,280 ±445 keV
Q value for electron capture18,110 ±196 keV
β⁻ decay energy-16,710 ±631 keV
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27PPhosphorus-27

Classificationz: 15; n: 12; m: 27
Half life260 ±80 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; β⁺ decay + proton emission
Discovery1977
Mass excess-659.1 ±9.001 keV
Binding energy7,661 ±0.3334 keV
Single-particle energy807 ±9 keV
Neutron separation energy19,700 ±196 keV
Q value for electron capture11,720 ±9.002 keV
β⁻ decay energy-18,150 ±400 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-36,420 ±600 keV
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28PPhosphorus-28

Classificationz: 15; n: 13; m: 28
Half life270.3 ±5 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity3+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; electron capture + proton emission; electron capture + α decay
Discovery1953
Mass excess-7,148 ±1.147 keV
Binding energy7,907 ±0.041 keV
Single-particle energy2,052 ±1.152 keV
Neutron separation energy14,560 ±9.073 keV
Q value for electron capture14,340 ±1.147 keV
β⁻ decay energy-11,230 ±160 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-32,710 ±400 keV
Magnetic dipole moment0.312 ±0.003 μN
Electric quadrupole moment0.137 ±0.014 b
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29PPhosphorus-29

Classificationz: 15; n: 14; m: 29
Half life4.142 ±15 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay
Discovery1941
Mass excess-16,960 ±0.359 keV
Binding energy8,251 ±0.0124 keV
Single-particle energy2,749 ±0.3589 keV
Neutron separation energy17,870 ±1.202 keV
Q value for electron capture4,942 ±0.359 keV
β⁻ decay energy-13,860 ±13.04 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-29,100 ±160 keV
Magnetic dipole moment1.234 ±2.999·10-4 μN
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30PPhosphorus-30

Classificationz: 15; n: 15; m: 30
Half life2.498 ±4 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay
Discovery1934
Mass excess-20,210 ±0.065 keV
Binding energy8,353 ±0.0022 keV
Single-particle energy5,594 ±0.0652 keV
Neutron separation energy11,310 ±0.3648 keV
Q value for electron capture4,232 ±0.069 keV
β⁻ decay energy-6,142 ±0.1956 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-25,180 ±13.04 keV
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31PPhosphorus-31

Classificationz: 15; n: 16; m: 31
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundance100 %
Spin/parity1/2+
Discovery1920
Mass excess-24,450 ±7.5·10-4 keV
Binding energy8,481 ±2·10-4 keV
Single-particle energy7,296 ±0.0216 keV
Neutron separation energy12,310 ±0.0652 keV
Q value for electron capture-1,492 ±0.043 keV
β⁻ decay energy-5,399 ±0.2292 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-18,460 ±0.2062 keV
Magnetic dipole moment1.13 ±5·10-6 μN
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32PPhosphorus-32

Classificationz: 15; n: 17; m: 32
Half life14.26 ±5 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1934
Mass excess-24,310 ±0.04 keV
Binding energy8,464 ±0.0013 keV
Single-particle energy8,644 ±0.059 keV
Neutron separation energy7,935 ±0.04 keV
Q value for electron capture-227.2 ±0.301 keV
β⁻ decay energy1,710 ±0.04 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-13,340 ±0.2327 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-0.2528 ±2·10-4 μN
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33PPhosphorus-33

Classificationz: 15; n: 18; m: 33
Half life25.35 ±11 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1951
Mass excess-26,340 ±1.09 keV
Binding energy8,513 ±0.033 keV
Single-particle energy9,548 ±1.13 keV
Neutron separation energy10,100 ±1.09 keV
Q value for electron capture-5,824 ±1.295 keV
β⁻ decay energy248.5 ±1.09 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-8,394 ±1.09 keV
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34PPhosphorus-34

Classificationz: 15; n: 19; m: 34
Half life12.43 ±10 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1945
Mass excess-24,550 ±0.81 keV
Binding energy8,448 ±0.0238 keV
Single-particle energy11,320 ±1.07 keV
Neutron separation energy6,282 ±1.358 keV
Q value for electron capture-4,558 ±1.139 keV
β⁻ decay energy5,382 ±0.8116 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-6,035 ±0.8104 keV
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35PPhosphorus-35

Classificationz: 15; n: 20; m: 35
Half life47.3 ±8 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1971
Mass excess-24,860 ±1.866 keV
Binding energy8,446 ±0.0533 keV
Single-particle energy12,150 ±2.031 keV
Neutron separation energy8,380 ±2.034 keV
Q value for electron capture-10,470 ±35.9 keV
β⁻ decay energy3,988 ±1.866 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-2,998 ±1.866 keV
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36PPhosphorus-36

Classificationz: 15; n: 21; m: 36
Half life5.6 ±3 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity4-
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1971
Mass excess-20,260 ±13.11 keV
Binding energy8,307 ±0.3643 keV
Single-particle energy13,140 ±38.17 keV
Neutron separation energy3,464 ±13.24 keV
Q value for electron capture-7,815 ±72.98 keV
β⁻ decay energy10,410 ±13.11 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron523.8 ±13.11 keV
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37PPhosphorus-37

Classificationz: 15; n: 22; m: 37
Half life2.31 ±13 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(1/2+)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1971
Mass excess-19,000 ±37.94 keV
Binding energy8,267 ±1.025 keV
Single-particle energy13,840 ±81.2 keV
Neutron separation energy6,816 ±40.14 keV
Q value for electron capture-12,430 ±119.9 keV
β⁻ decay energy7,900 ±37.94 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron3,596 ±37.94 keV
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38PPhosphorus-38

Classificationz: 15; n: 23; m: 38
Half life0.64 ±14 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(2-)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1971
Mass excess-14,630 ±72.58 keV
Binding energy8,147 ±1.91 keV
Single-particle energy15,330 ±134.9 keV
Neutron separation energy3,696 ±81.9 keV
Q value for electron capture-10,460 ±127.4 keV
β⁻ decay energy12,230 ±72.93 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron4,203 ±72.58 keV
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39PPhosphorus-39

Classificationz: 15; n: 24; m: 39
Half life0.28 ±4 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(1/2+)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1977
Mass excess-12,780 ±112.6 keV
Binding energy8,097 ±2.888 keV
Single-particle energy15,890 ±153.8 keV
Neutron separation energy6,224 ±134 keV
Q value for electron capture-15,100 ±176.2 keV
β⁻ decay energy10,380 ±123.2 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron6,015 ±112.8 keV
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40PPhosphorus-40

Classificationz: 15; n: 25; m: 40
Half life150 ±8 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(2- 3-)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission; β⁻ decay with two-neutron emission
Discovery1979
Mass excess-8,140 ±83.6 keV
Binding energy7,981 ±2.09 keV
Single-particle energy17,740 ±159.2 keV
Neutron separation energy3,435 ±140.2 keV
Q value for electron capture-13,810 ±147.8 keV
β⁻ decay energy14,690 ±83.7 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron6,952 ±97.41 keV
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41PPhosphorus-41

Classificationz: 15; n: 26; m: 41
Half life101 ±5 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1979
Mass excess-4,980 ±120.1 keV
Binding energy7,906 ±2.93 keV
Single-particle energy17,930 ±171.2 keV
Neutron separation energy4,911 ±146.3 keV
Q value for electron capture-18,180 ±323.1 keV
β⁻ decay energy14,020 ±120.2 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron9,786 ±120.2 keV
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42PPhosphorus-42

Classificationz: 15; n: 27; m: 42
Half life48.5 ±15 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission; β⁻ decay with two-neutron emission
Discovery1979
Mass excess1,091 ±95 keV
Binding energy7,765 ±2.262 keV
Single-particle energy19,390 ±315 keV
Neutron separation energy1,999 ±153.1 keV
Q value for electron capture-15,750 ±314.6 keV
β⁻ decay energy18,720 ±95.05 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron12,020 ±95.09 keV
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43PPhosphorus-43

Classificationz: 15; n: 28; m: 43
Half life36.5 ±15 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission; β⁻ decay with two-neutron emission
Discovery1989
Mass excess5,040 ±300 keV
Binding energy7,681 ±7 keV
Single-particle energy19,080 ±424 keV
Neutron separation energy4,123 ±315 keV
Q value for electron capture-19,290 ±500 keV
β⁻ decay energy17,230 ±300 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron14,600 ±300 keV
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44PPhosphorus-44

Classificationz: 15; n: 29; m: 44
Half life18.5 ±25 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1989
Mass excess11,110 ±400 keV
Binding energy7,552 ±9 keV
Single-particle energy20,500 ±565 keV
Neutron separation energy2,002 ±500 keV
Q value for electron capture-18,200 ±640.3 keV
β⁻ decay energy20,310 ±400 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron15,230 ±400 keV
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45PPhosphorus-45

Classificationz: 15; n: 30; m: 45
Half life200 ns
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1990
Mass excess15,960 ±500 keV
Binding energy7,456 ±11 keV
Single-particle energy20,630 ±707 keV
Neutron separation energy3,221 ±640 keV
β⁻ decay energy19,300 ±583 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron17,090 ±500 keV
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46PPhosphorus-46

Classificationz: 15; n: 31; m: 46
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Discovery1990
Mass excess22,840 ±500 keV
Binding energy7,320 ±11 keV
Single-particle energy21,530 ±781 keV
Neutron separation energy1,191 ±707 keV
β⁻ decay energy22,200 ±640 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron18,100 ±583 keV
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