Isotopes of Californium

List of known isotopes of the element Californium.

Isotopet½%Spin/parityRadiusIsotopic massDiscovery
236Cfstab.syn.————
237Cf2.1 ±3 ssyn.——2.37·108 ±104.5 keV/c21995
238Cf21.1 ±13 mssyn.0+—2.38·108 ±320 keV/c21995
239Cf39 ± ssyn.——2.39·108 ±129 keV/c21981
240Cf0.96 ±15 msyn.0+—2.4·108 ±19.36 keV/c21970
241Cf3.78 ±70 msyn.(7/2-)—2.41·108 ±180 keV/c21970
242Cf3.5 ±2 msyn.0+—2.42·108 ±13.84 keV/c21967
243Cf10.7 ±5 msyn.(1/2+)—2.43·108 ±194 keV/c21967
244Cf19.4 ±6 msyn.0+—2.44·108 ±2.809 keV/c21956
245Cf45 ±15 msyn.1/2+—2.45·108 ±2.606 keV/c21956
246Cf35.7 ±5 hsyn.0+—2.46·108 ±1.625 keV/c21951
247Cf3.11 ±3 hsyn.(7/2+)—2.47·108 ±15.38 keV/c21954
248Cf333.5 ±28 dsyn.0+—2.48·108 ±5.497 keV/c21954
249Cf351 ±2 asyn.9/2-—2.49·108 ±1.269 keV/c21954
250Cf13.08 ±9 asyn.0+—2.5·108 ±1.65 keV/c21954
251Cf898 ±44 asyn.1/2+—2.51·108 ±4.187 keV/c21954
252Cf2.647 ±3 asyn.0+—2.52·108 ±2.531 keV/c21954
253Cf17.81 ±8 dsyn.(7/2+)—2.53·108 ±4.57 keV/c21954
254Cf60.5 ±2 dsyn.0+—2.54·108 ±12.3 keV/c21955
255Cf85 ±18 msyn.(7/2+)—2.55·108 ±215 keV/c21981
256Cf12.3 ±12 msyn.0+—2.56·108 ±338 keV/c21980

236CfCalifornium-236

Classificationz: 98; n: 138; m: 236
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
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237CfCalifornium-237

Classificationz: 98; n: 139; m: 237
Half life2.1 ±3 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1995
Mass excess57,930 ±97.34 keV
Binding energy7,503 ±0.4107 keV
Single-particle energy2,892 ±373 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-237

238CfCalifornium-238

Classificationz: 98; n: 140; m: 238
Half life21.1 ±13 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesspontaneous fission; α decay
Discovery1995
Mass excess57,270 ±298 keV
Binding energy7,509 ±1 keV
Single-particle energy3,221 ±377 keV
Neutron separation energy8,732 ±314 keV
Q value for electron capture3,062 ±392.8 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-238

239CfCalifornium-239

Classificationz: 98; n: 141; m: 239
Half life39 ± s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modeselectron capture (EC); α decay
Discovery1981
Mass excess58,200 ±120 keV
Binding energy7,507 ±1 keV
Single-particle energy3,304 ±283 keV
Neutron separation energy7,147 ±321 keV
Q value for electron capture3,952 ±239.2 keV
β⁻ decay energy-5,429 ±323 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-239

240CfCalifornium-240

Classificationz: 98; n: 142; m: 240
Half life0.96 ±15 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission; electron capture + β⁺ decay
Discovery1970
Mass excess57,980 ±18.03 keV
Binding energy7,510 ±0.0751 keV
Single-particle energy3,550 ±208 keV
Neutron separation energy8,284 ±121 keV
Q value for electron capture2,324 ±151 keV
β⁻ decay energy-6,237 ±366 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-13,720 ±300 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-240

241CfCalifornium-241

Classificationz: 98; n: 143; m: 241
Half life3.78 ±70 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(7/2-)
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; α decay
Discovery1970
Mass excess59,320 ±167 keV
Binding energy7,507 ±1 keV
Single-particle energy3,626 ±225 keV
Neutron separation energy6,733 ±168 keV
Q value for electron capture3,346 ±234.7 keV
β⁻ decay energy-4,567 ±285 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-12,970 ±402 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-241

242CfCalifornium-242

Classificationz: 98; n: 144; m: 242
Half life3.5 ±2 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay; electron capture + β⁺ decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1967
Mass excess59,380 ±12.89 keV
Binding energy7,509 ±0.0533 keV
Single-particle energy3,883 ±166 keV
Neutron separation energy8,011 ±168 keV
Q value for electron capture1,634 ±135.6 keV
β⁻ decay energy-5,414 ±257 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-12,580 ±231 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-242

243CfCalifornium-243

Classificationz: 98; n: 145; m: 243
Half life10.7 ±5 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(1/2+)
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; α decay
Discovery1967
Mass excess60,990 ±181 keV
Binding energy7,505 ±1 keV
Single-particle energy4,051 ±225 keV
Neutron separation energy6,468 ±181 keV
Q value for electron capture2,300 ±181 keV
β⁻ decay energy-3,757 ±275 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-11,890 ±314 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-243

244CfCalifornium-244

Classificationz: 98; n: 146; m: 244
Half life19.4 ±6 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay
Discovery1956
Mass excess61,470 ±2.617 keV
Binding energy7,505 ±0.0107 keV
Single-particle energy4,500 ±5.024 keV
Neutron separation energy7,583 ±181 keV
Q value for electron capture764.2 ±14.63 keV
β⁻ decay energy-4,547 ±181 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-11,340 ±207 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-244

245CfCalifornium-245

Classificationz: 98; n: 147; m: 245
Half life45 ±15 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modeselectron capture (EC); α decay
Discovery1956
Mass excess63,380 ±2.428 keV
Binding energy7,499 ±0.0099 keV
Single-particle energy4,617 ±14.51 keV
Neutron separation energy6,164 ±3.308 keV
Q value for electron capture1,571 ±3.018 keV
β⁻ decay energy-2,930 ±165 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-10,720 ±181 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-245

246CfCalifornium-246

Classificationz: 98; n: 148; m: 246
Half life35.7 ±5 h
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay; electron capture (EC); spontaneous fission
Discovery1951
Mass excess64,090 ±1.514 keV
Binding energy7,499 ±0.0062 keV
Single-particle energy5,012 ±1.769 keV
Neutron separation energy7,366 ±2.422 keV
Q value for electron capture123.3 ±60.03 keV
β⁻ decay energy-3,729 ±89.93 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-10,300 ±165 keV
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247CfCalifornium-247

Classificationz: 98; n: 149; m: 247
Half life3.11 ±3 h
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(7/2+)
Decay modeselectron capture (EC); α decay
Discovery1954
Mass excess66,100 ±14.32 keV
Binding energy7,493 ±0.058 keV
Single-particle energy5,146 ±61.7 keV
Neutron separation energy6,052 ±14.4 keV
Q value for electron capture619.8 ±15.23 keV
β⁻ decay energy-2,470 ±24.14 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-9,781 ±91.05 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-247

248CfCalifornium-248

Classificationz: 98; n: 150; m: 248
Half life333.5 ±28 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1954
Mass excess67,230 ±5.121 keV
Binding energy7,491 ±0.0207 keV
Single-particle energy5,540 ±7.175 keV
Neutron separation energy6,942 ±15.21 keV
Q value for electron capture-893.2 ±50.31 keV
β⁻ decay energy-3,061 ±53 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-9,412 ±20.1 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-248

249CfCalifornium-249

Classificationz: 98; n: 151; m: 249
Half life351 ±2 a
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity9/2-
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1954
Mass excess69,720 ±1.182 keV
Binding energy7,483 ±0.0048 keV
Single-particle energy5,697 ±50.06 keV
Neutron separation energy5,586 ±5.045 keV
Q value for electron capture-123.6 ±1.7 keV
β⁻ decay energy-1,452 ±30 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-8,648 ±52 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-249

250CfCalifornium-250

Classificationz: 98; n: 152; m: 250
Half life13.08 ±9 a
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1954
Mass excess71,170 ±1.538 keV
Binding energy7,479 ±0.0062 keV
Single-particle energy5,964 ±1.375 keV
Neutron separation energy6,623 ±1.315 keV
Q value for electron capture-1,782 ±3.28 keV
β⁻ decay energy-2,055 ±100 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-8,076 ±30 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-250

251CfCalifornium-251

Classificationz: 98; n: 153; m: 251
Half life898 ±44 a
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity1/2+
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1954
Mass excess74,130 ±3.901 keV
Binding energy7,470 ±0.0155 keV
Single-particle energy6,105 ±4.596 keV
Neutron separation energy5,106 ±3.884 keV
Q value for electron capture-1,093 ±11.4 keV
β⁻ decay energy-376.6 ±6.467 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-7,162 ±100 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-251

252CfCalifornium-252

Classificationz: 98; n: 154; m: 252
Half life2.647 ±3 a
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesα decay; spontaneous fission
Discovery1954
Mass excess76,030 ±2.358 keV
Binding energy7,465 ±0.0094 keV
Single-particle energy6,482 ±10.79 keV
Neutron separation energy6,171 ±4.069 keV
Q value for electron capture-2,501 ±200 keV
β⁻ decay energy-1,260 ±50 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-6,549 ±5.752 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-252

253CfCalifornium-253

Classificationz: 98; n: 155; m: 253
Half life17.81 ±8 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(7/2+)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; α decay
Discovery1954
Mass excess79,300 ±4.257 keV
Binding energy7,454 ±0.0168 keV
Single-particle energy6,522 ±200 keV
Neutron separation energy4,804 ±3.544 keV
Q value for electron capture-1,628 ±359 keV
β⁻ decay energy291 ±4.385 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-6,065 ±50.12 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-253

254CfCalifornium-254

Classificationz: 98; n: 156; m: 254
Half life60.5 ±2 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesspontaneous fission; α decay
Discovery1955
Mass excess81,340 ±11.46 keV
Binding energy7,449 ±0.0451 keV
Single-particle energy6,876 ±359 keV
Neutron separation energy6,031 ±11.76 keV
Q value for electron capture-3,052 ±298.2 keV
β⁻ decay energy-652.8 ±11.8 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-5,741 ±11.5 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-254

255CfCalifornium-255

Classificationz: 98; n: 157; m: 255
Half life85 ±18 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(7/2+)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1981
Mass excess84,800 ±200 keV
Binding energy7,438 ±1 keV
Single-particle energy6,873 ±359 keV
Neutron separation energy4,603 ±201 keV
β⁻ decay energy720 ±200 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-5,256 ±200 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-255

256CfCalifornium-256

Classificationz: 98; n: 158; m: 256
Half life12.3 ±12 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesspontaneous fission; α decay
Discovery1980
Mass excess87,040 ±314 keV
Binding energy7,432 ±1 keV
Neutron separation energy5,840 ±373 keV
β⁻ decay energy-144 ±330 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-5,120 ±315 keV
ads_clickPoint at nuclidecall_splitDecay chain of Californium-256