Isotopes of Calcium

List of known isotopes of the element Calcium.

Isotope%Spin/parityRadiusIsotopic massDiscovery
34Ca35 nssyn.0+3.401·107 ±322 keV/c2
35Ca25.7 ±2 mssyn.(1/2+)3.5·107 ±215 keV/c21985
36Ca101.2 ±20 mssyn.0+3.599·107 ±42.94 keV/c21977
37Ca181.1 ±10 mssyn.(3/2+)3.698·107 ±0.68 keV/c21964
38Ca443.7 ±35 mssyn.0+3.797·107 ±0.208 keV/c21966
39Ca860.3 ±10 mssyn.3/2+3.459 ±0.0025 fm3.897·107 ±0.64 keV/c21943
40Castab.96.94 ±0.156 %0+3.477 ±0.0019 fm3.996·107 ±0.022 keV/c21922
41Ca99,400 ±15 asyn.7/2-3.478 ±0.0019 fm4.096·107 ±0.147 keV/c21939
42Castab.0.647 ±0.023 %0+3.508 ±0.0021 fm4.195·107 ±0.159 keV/c21934
43Castab.0.135 ±0.01 %7/2-3.495 ±0.0019 fm4.295·107 ±0.244 keV/c21934
44Castab.2.086 ±0.11 %0+3.517 ±0.0021 fm4.395·107 ±0.348 keV/c21922
45Ca162.6 ±9 dsyn.7/2-3.494 ±0.0021 fm4.495·107 ±0.392 keV/c21940
46Castab.0.004 ±0.003 %0+3.495 ±0.002 fm4.595·107 ±2.398 keV/c21938
47Ca4.536 ±3 dsyn.7/2-3.478 ±0.0024 fm4.695·107 ±2.384 keV/c21951
48Ca2.9·1019 ± a0.187 ±0.021 %0+3.477 ±0.002 fm4.795·107 ±0.018 keV/c21938
49Ca8.718 ±6 msyn.3/2-4.895·107 ±0.19 keV/c21950
50Ca13.45 ±5 ssyn.0+3.516 ±0.0064 fm4.995·107 ±1.7 keV/c21964
51Ca10 ±8 ssyn.3/2(-)5.096·107 ±0.56 keV/c21980
52Ca4.6 ±3 ssyn.0+5.196·107 ±0.72 keV/c21985
53Ca461 ±90 mssyn.(1/2-)5.296·107 ±47 keV/c21983
54Ca107 ±14 mssyn.0+5.397·107 ±52 keV/c21997
55Ca22 ±2 mssyn.(5/2-)5.497·107 ±172 keV/c21997
56Ca11 ±2 mssyn.0+5.598·107 ±268 keV/c21997
57Ca620 nssyn.5.699·107 ±429 keV/c22009
58Ca620 nssyn.0+5.799·107 ±537 keV/c22009

34CaCalcium-34

Classificationz: 20; n: 14; m: 34
Half life35 ns
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesproton emission; two-proton emission
Mass excess14,890 ±300 keV
Binding energy7,173 ±9 keV
Single-particle energy-61 ±361 keV
Neutron separation energy24,210 ±500 keV
Q value for electron capture16,110 ±358.3 keV
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35CaCalcium-35

Classificationz: 20; n: 15; m: 35
Half life25.7 ±2 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(1/2+)
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; electron capture + proton emission; electron capture with two-proton emission
Discovery1985
Mass excess5,190 ±200 keV
Binding energy7,476 ±6 keV
Single-particle energy878 ±280 keV
Neutron separation energy17,770 ±361 keV
Q value for electron capture16,360 ±200 keV
β⁻ decay energy-21,910 ±447 keV
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36CaCalcium-36

Classificationz: 20; n: 16; m: 36
Half life101.2 ±20 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; electron capture + proton emission
Discovery1977
Mass excess-6,452 ±40 keV
Binding energy7,815 ±1.111 keV
Single-particle energy2,567 ±40 keV
Neutron separation energy19,710 ±204 keV
Q value for electron capture10,960 ±40 keV
β⁻ decay energy-22,610 ±303 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-41,630 ±402 keV
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37CaCalcium-37

Classificationz: 20; n: 17; m: 37
Half life181.1 ±10 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(3/2+)
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay; electron capture + proton emission
Discovery1964
Mass excess-13,140 ±0.634 keV
Binding energy8,003 ±0.0171 keV
Single-particle energy3,007 ±0.7128 keV
Neutron separation energy14,750 ±40 keV
Q value for electron capture11,660 ±0.641 keV
β⁻ decay energy-16,920 ±300 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-37,360 ±300 keV
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38CaCalcium-38

Classificationz: 20; n: 18; m: 38
Half life443.7 ±35 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay
Discovery1966
Mass excess-22,060 ±0.194 keV
Binding energy8,240 ±0.0051 keV
Single-particle energy4,547 ±0.2159 keV
Neutron separation energy16,990 ±0.6634 keV
Q value for electron capture6,742 ±0.275 keV
β⁻ decay energy-17,810 ±200 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-33,910 ±300 keV
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39CaCalcium-39

Classificationz: 20; n: 19; m: 39
Half life860.3 ±10 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity3/2+
Decay modeselectron capture + β⁺ decay
Discovery1943
Mass excess-27,290 ±0.596 keV
Binding energy8,369 ±0.0153 keV
Single-particle energy5,770 ±0.6273 keV
Neutron separation energy13,290 ±0.6271 keV
Q value for electron capture6,524 ±0.596 keV
β⁻ decay energy-13,110 ±24 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-31,110 ±200 keV
Magnetic dipole moment1.021 ±1.6·10-4 μN
Electric quadrupole moment0.038 ±0.003 b
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40CaCalcium-40

Classificationz: 20; n: 20; m: 40
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundance96.94 ±0.156 %
Spin/parity0+
Discovery1922
Mass excess-34,850 ±0.02 keV
Binding energy8,551 ±5.999·10-4 keV
Single-particle energy8,328 ±0.021 keV
Neutron separation energy15,630 ±0.5965 keV
Q value for electron capture-1,311 ±0.059 keV
β⁻ decay energy-14,330 ±2.828 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-28,750 ±24 keV
Magnetic dipole moment1.6 ±0.3 μN
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41CaCalcium-41

Classificationz: 20; n: 21; m: 41
Half life99,400 ±15 a
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity7/2-
Decay modeselectron capture (EC)
Discovery1939
Mass excess-35,140 ±0.138 keV
Binding energy8,546 ±0.0034 keV
Single-particle energy8,891 ±0.1486 keV
Neutron separation energy8,362 ±0.1362 keV
Q value for electron capture421.6 ±0.138 keV
β⁻ decay energy-6,496 ±0.1553 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-22,690 ±2.831 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-1.595 ±6.999·10-5 μN
Electric quadrupole moment-0.0665 ±0.0018 b
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42CaCalcium-42

Classificationz: 20; n: 22; m: 42
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundance0.647 ±0.023 %
Spin/parity0+
Discovery1934
Mass excess-38,550 ±0.148 keV
Binding energy8,616 ±0.0035 keV
Single-particle energy10,270 ±0.1485 keV
Neutron separation energy11,480 ±0.0556 keV
Q value for electron capture-3,526 ±0.182 keV
β⁻ decay energy-6,427 ±0.0485 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-17,980 ±0.1579 keV
Magnetic dipole moment0.08 ±0.12 μN
Electric quadrupole moment-0.19 ±0.08 b
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43CaCalcium-43

Classificationz: 20; n: 23; m: 43
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundance0.135 ±0.01 %
Spin/parity7/2-
Discovery1934
Mass excess-38,410 ±0.227 keV
Binding energy8,600 ±0.0053 keV
Single-particle energy10,670 ±0.2509 keV
Neutron separation energy7,932 ±0.1731 keV
Q value for electron capture-1,834 ±0.469 keV
β⁻ decay energy-2,221 ±1.865 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-14,360 ±0.1797 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-1.318 ±6·10-5 μN
Electric quadrupole moment-0.0408 ±8·10-4 b
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44CaCalcium-44

Classificationz: 20; n: 24; m: 44
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundance2.086 ±0.11 %
Spin/parity0+
Discovery1922
Mass excess-41,470 ±0.325 keV
Binding energy8,658 ±0.0074 keV
Single-particle energy12,180 ±0.5229 keV
Neutron separation energy11,130 ±0.2345 keV
Q value for electron capture-5,688 ±0.53 keV
β⁻ decay energy-3,653 ±1.756 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-13,360 ±1.879 keV
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45CaCalcium-45

Classificationz: 20; n: 25; m: 45
Half life162.6 ±9 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity7/2-
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1940
Mass excess-40,820 ±0.365 keV
Binding energy8,630 ±0.0081 keV
Single-particle energy12,310 ±0.5561 keV
Neutron separation energy7,414 ±0.1715 keV
Q value for electron capture-4,197 ±0.637 keV
β⁻ decay energy260 ±0.7377 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-11,070 ±1.764 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-1.327 ±0.0013 μN
Electric quadrupole moment0.038 ±0.012 b
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46CaCalcium-46

Classificationz: 20; n: 26; m: 46
Half lifestable nuclide
Natural abundance0.004 ±0.003 %
Spin/parity0+
Discovery1938
Mass excess-43,140 ±2.234 keV
Binding energy8,668 ±0.0486 keV
Single-particle energy13,810 ±2.293 keV
Neutron separation energy10,390 ±2.263 keV
Q value for electron capture-7,726 ±2.349 keV
β⁻ decay energy-1,378 ±2.33 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-10,140 ±2.328 keV
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47CaCalcium-47

Classificationz: 20; n: 27; m: 47
Half life4.536 ±3 d
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity7/2-
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1951
Mass excess-42,350 ±2.221 keV
Binding energy8,639 ±0.0473 keV
Single-particle energy14,210 ±2.336 keV
Neutron separation energy7,276 ±0.2682 keV
Q value for electron capture-6,633 ±2.624 keV
β⁻ decay energy1,992 ±1.184 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-8,655 ±2.318 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-1.407 ±0.0011 μN
Electric quadrupole moment0.084 ±0.006 b
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48CaCalcium-48

Classificationz: 20; n: 28; m: 48
Half life2.9·1019 ± a
Natural abundance0.187 ±0.021 %
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesdouble β⁻ decay; double β⁻ decay; β⁻ decay
Discovery1938
Mass excess-44,230 ±0.018 keV
Binding energy8,666 ±4·10-4 keV
Single-particle energy15,800 ±1.397 keV
Neutron separation energy9,951 ±2.22 keV
Q value for electron capture-11,950 ±0.773 keV
β⁻ decay energy279.2 ±4.949 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-7,960 ±1.93 keV
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49CaCalcium-49

Classificationz: 20; n: 29; m: 49
Half life8.718 ±6 m
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity3/2-
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1950
Mass excess-41,310 ±0.178 keV
Binding energy8,594 ±0.0036 keV
Single-particle energy16,300 ±0.7933 keV
Neutron separation energy5,146 ±0.1766 keV
Q value for electron capture-11,690 ±0.821 keV
β⁻ decay energy5,262 ±2.274 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-4,868 ±4.953 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-1.38 ±8·10-4 μN
Electric quadrupole moment-0.036 ±0.003 b
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50CaCalcium-50

Classificationz: 20; n: 30; m: 50
Half life13.45 ±5 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay
Discovery1964
Mass excess-39,590 ±1.584 keV
Binding energy8,550 ±0.0317 keV
Single-particle energy17,260 ±1.774 keV
Neutron separation energy6,360 ±1.593 keV
Q value for electron capture-13,870 ±7.892 keV
β⁻ decay energy4,947 ±2.972 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron-1,099 ±2.765 keV
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51CaCalcium-51

Classificationz: 20; n: 31; m: 51
Half life10 ±8 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity3/2(-)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1980
Mass excess-36,340 ±0.522 keV
Binding energy8,476 ±0.0102 keV
Single-particle energy17,890 ±7.749 keV
Neutron separation energy4,814 ±1.667 keV
Q value for electron capture-13,820 ±13.05 keV
β⁻ decay energy6,918 ±2.568 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron133.4 ±2.568 keV
Magnetic dipole moment-1.05 ±0.0011 μN
Electric quadrupole moment0.036 ±0.012 b
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52CaCalcium-52

Classificationz: 20; n: 32; m: 52
Half life4.6 ±3 s
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1985
Mass excess-34,270 ±0.671 keV
Binding energy8,429 ±0.0129 keV
Single-particle energy19,030 ±13.05 keV
Neutron separation energy6,005 ±0.8497 keV
Q value for electron capture-17,130 ±33.54 keV
β⁻ decay energy6,257 ±3.146 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron912.7 ±2.602 keV
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53CaCalcium-53

Classificationz: 20; n: 33; m: 53
Half life461 ±90 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(1/2-)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1983
Mass excess-29,390 ±43.78 keV
Binding energy8,330 ±0.826 keV
Single-particle energy19,530 ±55.14 keV
Neutron separation energy3,192 ±43.78 keV
Q value for electron capture-17,100 ±120 keV
β⁻ decay energy9,381 ±47.22 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron3,064 ±43.88 keV
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54CaCalcium-54

Classificationz: 20; n: 34; m: 54
Half life107 ±14 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with two-neutron emission; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1997
Mass excess-25,170 ±48.43 keV
Binding energy8,247 ±0.897 keV
Single-particle energy20,150 ±121.8 keV
Neutron separation energy3,844 ±65.29 keV
Q value for electron capture-20,020 ±402.9 keV
β⁻ decay energy9,277 ±50.41 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron5,537 ±51.56 keV
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55CaCalcium-55

Classificationz: 20; n: 35; m: 55
Half life22 ±2 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity(5/2-)
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with two-neutron emission; β⁻ decay with neutron emission
Discovery1997
Mass excess-18,660 ±160.2 keV
Binding energy8,125 ±2.913 keV
Single-particle energy20,780 ±431 keV
Neutron separation energy1,561 ±167.3 keV
Q value for electron capture-19,130 ±525 keV
β⁻ decay energy12,190 ±171.9 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron7,716 ±160.8 keV
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56CaCalcium-56

Classificationz: 20; n: 36; m: 56
Half life11 ±2 ms
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay; β⁻ decay with neutron emission; β⁻ decay with three-neutron emission
Discovery1997
Mass excess-13,520 ±249.6 keV
Binding energy8,033 ±4.457 keV
Single-particle energy21,270 ±559 keV
Neutron separation energy2,931 ±296.6 keV
Q value for electron capture-21,500 ±649.8 keV
β⁻ decay energy12,000 ±360.2 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron9,260 ±257.3 keV
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57CaCalcium-57

Classificationz: 20; n: 37; m: 57
Half life620 ns
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Decay modesβ⁻ decay with two-neutron emission; β⁻ decay with neutron emission; β⁻ decay
Discovery2009
Mass excess-6,560 ±400 keV
Binding energy7,912 ±7 keV
Single-particle energy21,820 ±721 keV
Neutron separation energy1,121 ±471 keV
β⁻ decay energy14,820 ±438 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron10,880 ±477 keV
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58CaCalcium-58

Classificationz: 20; n: 38; m: 58
Half life620 ns
Natural abundancesynthetic nuclide
Spin/parity0+
Decay modesβ⁻ decay with neutron emission; β⁻ decay
Discovery2009
Mass excess-1,530 ±500 keV
Binding energy7,828 ±9 keV
Single-particle energy22,940 ±781 keV
Neutron separation energy3,042 ±640 keV
β⁻ decay energy13,940 ±535 keV
β⁻ decay energy with neutron11,770 ±532 keV
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